What Are Growth Plate Fractures?
A growth plate fracture is a break in the bone near the end of the long bone in children and adolescents. The growth plate is a layer of cartilage that helps the long bone to grow. When this cartilage is damaged, it can lead to problems with bone growth. This type of fracture can occur after a fall or during a sporting activity.
What Are the Symptoms of Growth Plate Fractures?
The symptoms of a growth plate fracture include pain, swelling, bruising, tenderness, and difficulty moving the affected limb. If the bone is out of place, the child may have a deformity. If the fracture is severe, the bone may be shortened or deformed. So, if your child has any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor.
When to See a Doctor for Growth Plate Fractures?
If you suspect your child has a growth plate fracture, it is important to see a doctor right away. A growth plate fracture can cause the bone to stop growing or grow abnormally. This type of injury can cause problems with bone growth if it is not treated correctly. Treatment may involve surgery to realign the bone.
What Are the Causes of Growth Plate Fractures?
A growth plate fracture can occur from a trauma, such as a fall or direct blow to the affected limb, or sometimes even overuse, such as from playing a sport too often or without proper rest.
Risk Factors
There are several risk factors that can increase the chances of a child developing a growth plate fracture. These include having a family history of fractures, being very active in sports, and having certain medical conditions that affect bone health. So, the risk factors for this type of fracture include age, activity level, and bone density.
Are There Any Complications with Growth Plate Fractures?
Complications from a growth plate fracture can include problems with bone growth (such as shorter stature or deformities), delayed healing, growth problems, and arthritis. In some cases, the growth plate may not heal correctly, which can lead to further problems. So, it is alarming in the following scenarios:
The bone not growing properly
The bone not healing correctly
There is chronic pain
Limb length discrepancy
There are joint problems
1Health Medical Center Is at Your Service!
If your child has a growth plate fracture, it is important to follow the treatment plan recommended by our expert doctors to help prevent complications. By getting the right treatment at the right age, most such children can have complete recovery. The treatment options would vary as per the severity of the injury caused. In some cases, the fracture can be treated with a splint or cast. In some of the more severe conditions unfortunately, surgical intervention might be advised.
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